Shikara
Wooden Artwares
History
Shikaras, traditional wooden boats, were initially used for transportation by people living near water bodies. Over time, they gained significance as monarchs and maharajas embraced them, symbolizing relaxation and status. Today, these long, elegant boats are a defining feature of Kashmir’s lakes, serving both tourism and transport, offering serene rides and showcasing the region’s rich cultural heritage.
Raw Materials and Tools
Deodar wood, known for its water resistance, is the primary material. Iron clamps and nails provide structural strength. Poplar seed paste is used for sealing gaps. Essential tools include saws, chisels, hammers, and heating equipment for shaping and securing the wood.
Process
Deodar wood is shaped into a pointed front, a central section with eight planks, and a flat rear. Two side planks create a 1.5-foot vertical height. Iron clamps and nails, heated red-hot, are inserted diagonally for strength and concealed for aesthetics. Poplar seed paste is used for caulking. The boat, with a distinct spade-shaped base, takes 10–12 days to complete.
Design and Color
The middle section of a shikara features cushioned seating over an integrated storage area. A canopy, supported by four pillars, provides shade. Iron anchor rings and wooden pegs secure the boat to the shore. Painted in vibrant hues, shikaras are often polished, engraved, and adorned with intricate embellishments, enhancing their aesthetic appeal and cultural charm.
Product Range
Shikara Boats