Sanjhi Art
Paper Crafts
History
Sanjhi, the ancient art of paper stencilling, is rooted in Mathura and Vrindavan's spiritual heritage. Originating in Vaishnava temples, sanjhi was used by Brahmin priests to create intricate rangolis. The Vaishnav sects integrated this art into temple traditions. A 500-year-old practice, sanjhi is preserved in Vrindavan temples, reflecting Vrindavan's glories, mythological tales, and Krishna's pastimes.
Raw Materials and Tools
Initially, rough paper and banana leaves were used to make the stencils. Nowadays, recycled, handmade paper is used. Dry colours, coloured stones, fresh flowers, mirror pieces, and metal foil are used for filling in the rangoli designs.
Process
Sanjhi stencils were initially made from rough paper and banana leaves, but now recycled handmade paper is used. Designs are hand-drawn on paper, joined with pins, and cut with curved scissors. The paper is turned while cutting to create the stencil. These stencils are used to create rangoli designs, filled with materials like dry colors, stones, flowers, mirror pieces, and metal foil.
Design and Color
Sanjhi art is a vibrant festival of love, embodying Vrindavan's glories, mythological tales, and Krishna's pastimes. Intricate designs reflect divine themes, depicting Radha-Krishna's leelas and sacred symbols. Traditionally, sanjhi stencils created rangoli patterns for temple rituals, enhancing the spiritual ambiance. Colors and materials like flowers, stones, and metal foil add beauty and symbolism, making sanjhi a spiritual and artistic expression of devotion.
Product Range
Traditionally used to create rangolis, sanjhi stencil art has evolved with time. Sanjhi themes have gained recognition in the fashion industry and architecture spectrum. The stencil cut-outs are used in various forms to create textile patterns. Items such as lampshades, mirrors, wall hangings, coasters, etc. are made with sanjhi art. The stencil cutouts are also used as framed art pieces.
Additional Information
