Paper Pulp (Sakhta Saz)
Paper Crafts
History
Paper pulp craft, or Sakhta Saz, originated in Kashmir during the 14th century, introduced by Persian artisans. It developed into a traditional art form known for its refined craftsmanship. Over time, it became an essential part of Kashmiri cultural heritage.
Raw Materials and Tools
This craft uses paper pulp made from soaked waste paper, mixed with natural adhesives. Wooden or clay molds help shape the forms. Once dried, paints and brushes are used for decoration, often featuring delicate and detailed artistic work.
Process
Paper pulp is applied over molds to create desired shapes. After drying, the surface is smoothed and prepared for painting. Artists then decorate the items with intricate floral or geometric designs, reflecting traditional methods and deep cultural symbolism.
Design and Color
Designs often include vibrant floral and geometric patterns influenced by Persian and Mughal styles. Bright, bold colors such as red, blue, green, and gold are commonly used, adding elegance and visual richness to each handcrafted piece.
Product Range
Sakhta Saz is used to produce a wide variety of decorative and functional items. These include boxes, trays, ornaments, wall pieces, and vases. Each piece showcases the traditional artistry and vibrant heritage of Kashmiri papier-mâché craftsmanship.